The summary of the book:The Irwin
handbook of Telecommunications
The book is divided into five parts, as
were previous editions, corresponding to major divisions in telecommunications
equipment. Chapter One is an
introduction to voice and data. The remainder of Part One is devoted to
concepts that are common to the industry. In Part One, we discuss voice and
data fundamentals, pulse code modulation, outside plant, structured wiring,
access technologies, local area network principles, and the other building
blocks of telecommunication networks.
Part Two
covers switching. The part
begins with a discussion of signaling, including new protocols Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP) and ENUM, which are new since the last edition, and
hold considerable promise for the future. A chapter on the public switched
telephone network follows, discussing how it works and the quality requirements
that IP must achieve to support voice. Two chapters follow to explain in
overview how local and toll switches and integrated services digital network
(ISDN) function. Circuit switching has been at the heart of the telephone
industry for more than a century and retains stability and service quality that
packet technologies cannot yet provide. We devote a chapter to it. Part Two
ends with a discussion of softswitches, which are a new generation of IP
switches that serve advanced IP networks.
Part Three
covers transmission equipment. Separate
chapters discuss the fundamental technologies of fiber optics, microwave radio,
satellite transmission, cellular and PCS radio systems, wireless, and video.
Fiber lies at the heart of the telecommunications infrastructure and is
arguably the most important development in the industry’s history. It displaced
long-haul microwave, but that technology is becoming more important than ever
with an emphasis on communications mobility. Customer demand is fueling a host
of new wireless services and protocols that operate in the microwave bands and
are receiving a great deal of attention. Video is also becoming a vital
Internet access service, and more. The new hybrid fiber-coaxial cable
architecture enables cable to compete with the conventional telephone system.
Part Four
discusses customer premise equipment. As with
the public telephone network, customer premise switching is evolving to IP. We
begin this part with a discussion of station equipment, followed by a chapter
that discusses features that customer premise switching equipment supports.
Chapters follow on conventional digital switching and the newer IP switching.
We next discuss automatic media distribution systems, which are evolving from
the older automatic call distribution systems. These respond to customer demands
for contact alternatives besides the telephone. Other chapters discuss voice
processing, electronic messaging, and facsimile.
Part Five
pulls together the building blocks we have
discussed in the earlier chapters into completed and functioning telecommunications
networks. This part illustrates the tremendous variety of alternatives that are
available and discusses how and where they are applied. We begin this part with
the discussion of enterprise networks, which is a blanket term covering the
networks organizations use to link the enterprise. Following that, other
chapters cover metropolitan area networks, wide area data networks, frame
relay, asynchronous transfer mode, and IP data networks. The IP chapter
discusses multi-protocol label switching (MPLS), which is evolving into a
platform for handling multimedia applications over IP networks. We discuss
testing and network management systems and how they are evolving to enable
humans to cope with the increasing complexity of modern networks. The final chapter
in the book looks ahead a few years with a view of where telecommunications technology is
headed.
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